谈笑自若 tán xiào zì ruò Calm and composed

Explanation

形容人面对困境或危险时,能够保持平静、镇定的状态,依然谈笑风生。

Describes someone who remains calm and composed in the face of adversity or danger, still smiling and chatting nonchalantly.

Origin Story

三国时期,孙权刘备联军在赤壁之战大胜曹操后,乘胜追击到南郡。吴将甘宁奉命占据夷陵,曹仁率领五千兵马前来围困,并不断向城内射箭。甘宁只有两千兵马,但他毫不畏惧,依然谈笑自若,命令士兵收集曹军的箭矢,同时派人突围向周瑜求援。最终,周瑜率领援军赶到,解了夷陵之围。甘宁谈笑自若的镇定,不仅鼓舞了士气,也展现了他卓越的军事才能和心理素质。

Sānguó shíqī, Sūn Quán Liúbèi liánjūn zài Chìbì zhīzhàn dà shèng Cáo Cāo hòu, chéng shèng zhuī jī dào Nánjùn. Wú jiāng Gān Níng fèng mìng zhànjù Yílíng, Cáo Rén shù lǐng wǔ qiānbīng mǎ lái qián wéikùn, bìng bùduàn xiàng chéng nèi shè jiàn. Gān Níng zhǐyǒu liǎng qiānbīng mǎ, dàn tā háo bù wèijù, yīrán tánxiào zìruò, mìnglìng bīngshì shōují Cáo jūn de jiǎnshí, tóngshí pài rén tūwéi xiàng Zhōu Yú qiúyuán. Zuìzhōng, Zhōu Yú shuài lǐng yuánjūn gǎn dào, jiěle Yílíng zhī wéi. Gān Níng tánxiào zìruò de zhèndìng, bùjǐn gǔwǔ le shìqì, yě zhǎnxian le tā zhuóyuè de jūnshì cáinéng hé xīnlǐ sùzhì.

During the Three Kingdoms period in China, after the allied forces of Sun Quan and Liu Bei had won a great victory over Cao Cao in the Battle of Red Cliffs, they pursued their victory to Nanjun. The Wu general Gan Ning was ordered to occupy Yiling, but Cao Ren came with 5,000 troops to besiege it, constantly shooting arrows into the city. Gan Ning had only 2,000 soldiers, but he was not afraid, remaining calm and composed. He ordered his soldiers to collect the arrows of Cao's army, and at the same time sent messengers to break through the siege to ask Zhou Yu for reinforcements. Finally, Zhou Yu arrived with reinforcements and lifted the siege of Yiling. Gan Ning's composure not only boosted morale, but also demonstrated his outstanding military talent and psychological quality.

Usage

用于形容人在紧急或危险的情况下,依然保持平静、泰然自若的状态。

yongyu xingrong ren zai jinji huo weixian de qingkuang xia, yiran baochi pingjing, tai ranzi ruode zhuangtai

Used to describe someone who remains calm and composed in an emergency or dangerous situation.

Examples

  • 面对突发事件,他谈笑自若,镇定自如。

    mian dui tufa shijian, ta tanxiaozi ruo, zhendingle ru.

    In the face of unexpected events, he remained calm and composed.

  • 危急关头,他依然谈笑自若,令人敬佩。

    weiji guantou, ta yiran tanxiaozi ruo, lingren jingpei

    Even in the greatest danger, he remained calm and composed, which is admirable.