价格调查 Price Survey Jiàgé diaochá

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

顾客:您好,请问这件丝绸衬衫多少钱?
老板:这件衬衫150元。
顾客:150元啊,是不是有点贵?我看其他的店里卖得便宜些。
老板:您看这料子,纯天然桑蚕丝,质量好,您摸摸,手感多好!
顾客:嗯,手感是不错,不过150还是有点超预算。能不能便宜点?
老板:这样吧,看您这么爽快,给您算130元,怎么样?
顾客:130啊…还能再便宜点吗?120行不行?
老板:哎,您真是个会砍价的顾客!好吧,120就120,不能再低了!
顾客:好,那就谢谢老板了!

拼音

Gùkè: Hǎo, qǐngwèn zhè jiàn sīchóu chèn shān duōshao qián?
Lǎobǎn: Zhè jiàn chèn shān 150 yuán.
Gùkè: 150 yuán a, shì bùshì yǒudiǎn guì?Wǒ kàn qítā de diàn lǐ mài de piányí xiē.
Lǎobǎn: Nín kàn zhè liáozi, chún tiānrán sāngcán sī, zhìliàng hǎo, nín mō mō, shǒugǎn duō hǎo!
Gùkè: Ń, shǒugǎn shì bùcuò, bùguò 150 hái shì yǒudiǎn chāo yùsuàn. Néng bùnéng piányí diǎn?
Lǎobǎn: Zhèyàng ba, kàn nín zhème shuǎngkuài, gěi nín suàn 130 yuán, zěnmeyàng?
Gùkè: 130 a… hái néng zài piányí diǎn ma?120 xíng bùxíng?
Lǎobǎn: Āi, nín zhēnshi yīgè huì kǎnjià de gùkè!Hǎoba, 120 jiù 120, bùnéng zài dī le!
Gùkè: Hǎo, nà jiù xièxie lǎobǎn le!

English

Customer: Hello, how much is this silk shirt?
Shopkeeper: This shirt is 150 yuan.
Customer: 150 yuan? Isn't that a bit expensive? I saw cheaper ones in other shops.
Shopkeeper: Look at the material, pure natural mulberry silk, good quality! Feel it, how soft it is!
Customer: Hmm, it does feel nice, but 150 is a bit over budget. Can you give me a discount?
Shopkeeper: Okay, since you're so decisive, I'll give it to you for 130 yuan.
Customer: 130… Can you go any lower? How about 120?
Shopkeeper: Wow, you're a good bargainer! Alright, 120 yuan, that's the lowest I can go!
Customer: Great, thank you!

Common Phrases

这件衣服多少钱?

Zhè jiàn yīfu duōshao qián?

How much is this?

能不能便宜点?

Néng bùnéng piányí diǎn?

Can you give me a discount?

太贵了,能不能再便宜点?

Tài guì le, néng bùnéng zài piányí diǎn?

It's too expensive, can you lower the price further?

Cultural Background

中文

在中国,讨价还价是很常见的,尤其是在菜市场、小商店等地方。

砍价时要注意语气和态度,不要太强硬,否则容易引起反感。

砍价幅度一般在10%-20%之间,具体要看商品和情况。

砍价成功后,通常会表示感谢,例如“谢谢老板!”

拼音

Zài Zhōngguó, tǎojià huìjià shì hěn chángjiàn de, yóuqí shì zài càishìchǎng, xiǎo shāngdiàn děng dìfang。

Kǎnjià shí yào zhùyì yǔqì hé tàidu, bùyào tài qiángyìng, fǒuzé róngyì yǐnqǐ fǎngǎn。

Kǎnjià fúduò yībān zài 10%-20% zhījiān, jùtǐ yào kàn shāngpǐn hé qíngkuàng。

Kǎnjià chénggōng hòu, tōngcháng huì biǎoshì gǎnxiè, lìrú “xièxie lǎobǎn!”

English

In China, bargaining is very common, especially in markets and small shops.

When bargaining, pay attention to your tone and attitude; don't be too aggressive, otherwise it may cause resentment.

The bargaining range is usually between 10%-20%, depending on the goods and the situation.

After a successful bargain, it's customary to express gratitude, for example, "Thank you, shopkeeper!"

Advanced Expressions

中文

这款商品的市场价位如何?

能否提供更优惠的价格?

如果我购买多件,能否获得更大的折扣?

请问贵店是否有会员制度或其他促销活动?

拼音

Zhè kuǎn shāngpǐn de shìchǎng jiàwèi rúhé?

Néngfǒu tígōng gèng yōuhuì de jiàgé?

Rúguǒ wǒ gòumǎi duōjiàn, néngfǒu huòdé gèng dà de zhékòu?

Qǐngwèn guì diàn shìfǒu yǒu huìyuán zhìdù huò qítā cūxiāo huódòng?

English

What's the market price range for this product?

Could you offer a more favorable price?

If I buy multiple items, can I get a bigger discount?

Does your store have a membership program or other promotions?

Cultural Taboos

中文

不要在讨价还价时过于强势或不尊重对方,要保持礼貌和尊重。

拼音

Bùyào zài tǎojià huìjià shí guòyú qiángshì huò bù zūnjìng duìfāng, yào bǎochí lǐmào hé zūnjìng。

English

Don't be too forceful or disrespectful when bargaining; maintain politeness and respect.

Key Points

中文

在不同的场合和对象,讨价还价的方式和程度会有所不同。例如,在菜市场可以大胆一些,但在高档商场则需要谨慎。

拼音

Zài bùtóng de chǎnghé hé duìxiàng, tǎojià huìjià de fāngshì hé chéngdù huì yǒusuǒ bùtóng。Lìrú, zài càishìchǎng kěyǐ dàdǎn yīxiē, dàn zài gāodàng shāngchǎng zé xūyào jǐnshèn。

English

In different situations and with different people, the way and extent of bargaining will vary. For example, you can be bolder in a market but need to be more cautious in a high-end shopping mall.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习日常口语表达,提高反应速度和应对能力。

可以和朋友一起模拟购物场景进行练习。

关注实际情景,体会不同语境下的表达方式。

可以查找一些相关的视频或音频资料进行学习。

拼音

Duō liànxí rìcháng kǒuyǔ biǎodá, tígāo fǎnyìng sùdù hé yìngduì nénglì。

Kěyǐ hé péngyou yīqǐ mónǐ gòuwù chǎngjǐng jìnxíng liànxí。

Guānzhù shíjì qíngjǐng, tǐhuì bùtóng yǔjìng xià de biǎodá fāngshì。

Kěyǐ cházhǎo yīxiē xiāngguān de shìpín huò yīnyín zīliào jìnxíng xuéxí。

English

Practice everyday spoken expressions to improve your reaction speed and response skills.

You can practice with friends by simulating shopping scenarios.

Pay attention to real-life situations and experience different ways of expression in different contexts.

You can find relevant videos or audio materials for learning.