子女抚养 Child Rearing zǐnǚ fǔyǎng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A：孩子抚养权归谁？
B：法院判决抚养权归母亲，父亲每月支付抚养费。
A：抚养费具体数额是多少？
B：根据孩子的年龄和当地生活水平，每月支付3000元。
A：如果父亲不按时支付抚养费怎么办？
B：可以向法院申请强制执行。
A：还有其他问题吗？
B：暂时没有了，谢谢！

拼音

A：háizi fǔyǎngquēn guī shuí？
B：fǎyuàn pànjué fǔyǎngquán guī mǔqin，fùqin měiyuè zhīfù fǔyǎngfèi。
A：fǔyǎngfèi jùtǐ shùé shì duōshao？
B：gēnjù háizi de niánlíng hé dāngdì shēnghuó shuǐpíng，měiyuè zhīfù 3000 yuán。
A：rúguǒ fùqīn bù àn shí zhīfù fǔyǎngfèi zěnme bàn？
B：kěyǐ xiàng fǎyuàn shēnqǐng qiángzhì zhíxíng。
A：hái yǒu qítā wèntí ma？
B：zànshí méiyǒule，xièxie！

English

A: Who gets custody of the child?
B: The court awarded custody to the mother, and the father pays child support monthly.
A: What's the exact amount of child support?
B: According to the child's age and local living standards, 3000 yuan per month.
A: What if the father doesn't pay child support on time?
B: You can apply to the court for enforcement.
A: Any other questions?
B: No, thank you!

Common Phrases

子女抚养权

zǐnǚ fǔyǎngquán

Child custody

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，子女抚养权的判决通常会考虑孩子的最佳利益，以及父母双方的经济状况、生活环境等因素。

拼音

zài zhōngguó，zǐnǚ fǔyǎngquán de pànjué chángcháng huì kǎolǜ háizi de zuì hǎo lìyì，yǐjí fùmǔ shuāngfāng de jīngjì zhuàngkuàng，shēnghuó huánjìng děng yīnsù。

English

In China, child custody decisions usually consider the best interests of the child, as well as the economic conditions and living environments of both parents.

In the US, the best interest of the child is also the primary consideration in custody disputes. However, the specific factors considered may differ from those in China. For example, the extent of parental involvement in the child's life might be weighted differently.

There are cultural differences in how different factors are weighted in child custody decisions between China and the US.

Advanced Expressions

中文

孩子的最佳利益

抚养费的数额

强制执行

探望权

监护权

拼音

háizi de zuì hǎo lìyì

fǔyǎngfèi de shù'é

qiángzhì zhíxíng

tànwàngquán

jiānhùquán

English

Best interests of the child

Amount of child support

Enforcement

Visitation rights

Guardianship

Cultural Taboos

中文

不要在公开场合讨论他人的子女抚养问题，以免造成不必要的尴尬和冲突。

拼音

bùyào zài gōngkāi chǎnghé tǎolùn tārén de zǐnǚ fǔyǎng wèntí，yǐmiǎn zàochéng bù bìyào de gāngà hé chōngtū。

English

Avoid discussing other people's child-rearing issues in public to prevent unnecessary embarrassment and conflict.

Key Points

中文

子女抚养权的归属通常由法院根据具体情况判决，父母双方需要尊重法院的判决。

拼音

zǐnǚ fǔyǎngquán de guīshǔ tōngcháng yóu fǎyuàn gēnjù jùtǐ qíngkuàng pànjué，fùmǔ shuāngfāng xūyào zūnjìng fǎyuàn de pànjué。

English

Custody is usually determined by the court based on the specific circumstances, and both parents need to respect the court's decision.

Practice Tips

中文

多进行模拟对话练习，熟悉相关法律术语。

注意语气和表达方式，避免引起误解。

了解不同文化背景下对子女抚养问题的不同看法。

拼音

duō jìnxíng mónǐ duìhuà liànxí，shúxī xiāngguān fǎlǜ shùyǔ。

zhùyì yǔqì hé biǎodá fāngshì，bìmiǎn yǐnqǐ wùjiě。

liǎojiě bùtóng wénhuà bèijǐng xià duì zǐnǚ fǔyǎng wèntí de bùtóng kànfǎ。

English

Practice simulated dialogues to familiarize yourself with relevant legal terms.

Pay attention to tone and expression to avoid misunderstandings.

Understand different perspectives on child-rearing issues in different cultural contexts.