表述腹痛 Describing Abdominal Pain biǎoshù fùtóng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

丽丽：医生，我肚子疼，疼了好几天了。
医生：哪里疼？疼得厉害吗？
丽丽：主要是下腹部，一阵一阵的，有时候疼得厉害，有时候还好。
医生：你最近吃了什么不干净的东西吗？或者拉肚子吗？
丽丽：没有，最近饮食都挺注意的。
医生：好的，我给你做个检查。

拼音

Lì lì：Yīshēng, wǒ dùzi téng, téng le hǎo jǐ tiān le。
Yīshēng：Nǎlǐ téng？Téng de lìhai ma？
Lì lì：Zhǔyào shì xiàfùbù, yīzhèn yīzhèn de, yǒushíhòu téng de lìhai, yǒushíhòu hái hǎo。
Yīshēng：Nǐ zuìjìn chī le shénme bù gānjìng de dōngxi ma？Huòzhě lā dūzi ma？
Lì lì：Méiyǒu, zuìjìn yǐnshí dōu tǐng zhùyì de。
Yīshēng：Hǎo de, wǒ gěi nǐ zuò ge jiǎnchá。

English

Lily: Doctor, I have a stomachache, it's been going on for several days.
Doctor: Where does it hurt? How bad is the pain?
Lily: It's mainly in my lower abdomen, it comes and goes, sometimes it's severe, sometimes it's mild.
Doctor: Have you eaten anything unclean recently? Or have you had diarrhea?
Lily: No, I've been careful with my diet recently.
Doctor: Okay, I'll give you an examination.

Common Phrases

肚子疼

dùzi téng

Stomachache

Cultural Background

中文

在中国，描述腹痛时，会根据疼痛的部位和程度进行详细描述，例如：上腹部疼痛、下腹部疼痛、阵痛、持续性疼痛等。

拼音

zài zhōngguó, miáoshù fùtóng shí, huì gēnjù téngtòng de bùwèi hé chéngdù jìnxíng xiángxì miáoshù, lìrú: shàng fùbù téngtòng, xià fùbù téngtòng, zhèntòng, chíxù xìng téngtòng děng。

English

In China, when describing abdominal pain, people will provide detailed descriptions based on the location and severity of the pain, such as: upper abdominal pain, lower abdominal pain, intermittent pain, persistent pain, etc.

In China, a visit to the doctor is often viewed as less formal than in many Western countries. Direct and open communication about symptoms is common.

It is common to seek advice from friends and family before deciding to see a doctor.

Self-medication is also common for mild symptoms. However, for severe or persistent pain, it is always advisable to consult a doctor or healthcare professional.

Advanced Expressions

中文

我感觉腹部隐隐作痛，持续了几天。

我的腹痛呈阵发性，每次发作都非常剧烈。

我的腹痛伴随恶心、呕吐等症状。

拼音

wǒ gǎnjué fùbù yǐnyǐn zuòtóng, chíxù le jǐ tiān。

wǒ de fùtóng chéng zhènfā xìng, měicì fāzuò dōu fēicháng jùliè。

wǒ de fùtóng bànsuí ěxīn, ǒutǔ děng zhèngzhuàng。

English

I feel a dull, persistent ache in my abdomen that has lasted for several days.

My abdominal pain is intermittent, and each episode is very intense.

My abdominal pain is accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.

Cultural Taboos

中文

避免使用过于夸张或不准确的描述，以免造成误解。

拼音

biànmiǎn shǐyòng guòyú kuāzhāng huò bù zhǔnquè de miáoshù, yǐmiǎn zàochéng wùjiě。

English

Avoid using exaggerated or inaccurate descriptions to prevent misunderstandings.

Key Points

中文

根据年龄和自身情况选择合适的表达方式，对医生如实描述症状，以便医生做出准确诊断。

拼音

gēnjù niánlíng hé zìshēn qíngkuàng xuǎnzé héshì de biǎodá fāngshì, duì yīshēng rúshí miáoshù zhèngzhuàng, yǐbiàn yīshēng zuò chū zhǔnquè zhěnduàn。

English

Choose an appropriate way of expressing yourself according to your age and personal situation, and describe your symptoms truthfully to the doctor so that he can make an accurate diagnosis.

Practice Tips

中文

反复练习不同的表达方式，模拟不同场景下的对话。

在练习过程中，注意语气和语调的变化。

与朋友或家人进行角色扮演，提高实际运用能力。

拼音

fǎnfù liànxí bùtóng de biǎodá fāngshì, mónǐ bùtóng chǎngjǐng xià de duìhuà。

zài liànxí guòchéng zhōng, zhùyì yǔqì hé yǔdiào de biànhuà。

yǔ péngyǒu huò jiārén jìnxíng juésè bànyǎn, tígāo shíjì yùnyòng nénglì。

English

Practice different ways of expressing yourself repeatedly and simulate dialogues in different scenarios.

Pay attention to changes in tone and intonation during practice.

Role-play with friends or family members to improve practical application.