讨价还价 Bargaining Tǎojiàhàijià

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

顾客：这件丝绸衬衫多少钱？
老板：150元。
顾客：能不能便宜一点？100元怎么样？
老板：100元太少了，120元吧。
顾客：110元怎么样？
老板：好吧，110元成交！

拼音

Gùkè: Zhè jiàn sīchóu chènshān duōshao qián?
Lǎobǎn: 150 yuán.
Gùkè: Néng bùnéng piányí yīdiǎn? 100 yuán zěnmeyàng?
Lǎobǎn: 100 yuán tài shǎole, 120 yuán ba.
Gùkè: 110 yuán zěnmeyàng?
Lǎobǎn: Hǎoba, 110 yuán chéngjiāo!

English

Customer: How much is this silk shirt?
Shopkeeper: 150 yuan.
Customer: Can you give me a discount? How about 100 yuan?
Shopkeeper: 100 yuan is too low, how about 120 yuan?
Customer: How about 110 yuan?
Shopkeeper: Okay, 110 yuan, deal!

Common Phrases

多少钱？

Duōshao qián?

How much is it?

便宜一点

Piányí yīdiǎn

A little cheaper

成交

Chengjiāo

Deal

Cultural Background

中文

讨价还价是中国市场常见的现象，尤其是在非正式场合，例如菜市场、小商店等。

讨价还价的过程体现了买卖双方讨价还价的智慧。

讨价还价的幅度通常要考虑商品的实际价值和市场行情。

拼音

Tǎojiàhàijià shì zhōngguó shìchǎng chángjiàn de xiànxiàng, yóuqí shì zài fēi zhèngshì chǎnghé, lìrú càishìchǎng, xiǎo shāngdiàn děng。

Tǎojiàhàijià de guòchéng tǐxiàn le mǎimài shuāngfāng tǎojiàhàijià de zhìhuì。

Tǎojiàhàijià de fúdu fúcháng yào kǎolǜ shāngpǐn de shíjì jiàzhí hé shìchǎng xíngqíng。

English

Bargaining is common in Chinese markets, especially in informal settings such as street markets and small shops.

The bargaining process demonstrates the negotiation skills of both the buyer and seller.

The bargaining range usually considers the actual value and market price of the goods.

Advanced Expressions

中文

这个价位太高了，您能否考虑再优惠一些？

如果我多买几件，能不能再便宜一些？

这个价格我可以接受，但是必须保证质量。

拼音

Zhège jiàwèi tài gāole, nín néngfǒu kǎolǜ zài yōuhuì yīxiē？

Rúguǒ wǒ duō mǎi jǐ jiàn, néng bùnéng zài piányí yīxiē？

Zhège jiàgé wǒ kěyǐ jiēshòu, dànshì bìxū bǎozhèng zhìliàng。

English

The price is too high, could you consider giving a further discount?

If I buy several pieces, can you give me a lower price?

I can accept this price, but the quality must be guaranteed.

Cultural Taboos

中文

不要在正式场合进行过分的讨价还价，例如高级商场、品牌专卖店等。

拼音

Bùyào zài zhèngshì chǎnghé jìnxíng guòfèn de tǎojiàhàijià, lìrú gāojí shāngchǎng, pínpái zhuānmài diàn děng。

English

Avoid excessive bargaining in formal settings, such as high-end department stores or brand-name boutiques.

Key Points

中文

根据商品的价格和市场行情，合理地进行讨价还价，不要过于强硬或过于软弱。注意买卖双方的语气和态度，保持友好和尊重的交流。

拼音

Gēnjù shāngpǐn de jiàgé hé shìchǎng xíngqíng, hélǐ de jìnxíng tǎojiàhàijià, bùyào guòyú qiángyìng huò guòyú ruǎnruò。 Zhùyì mǎimài shuāngfāng de yǔqì hé tàidu, bǎochí yǒuhǎo hé zūnjìng de jiāoliú。

English

Bargain reasonably according to the price and market conditions of the goods, do not be too tough or too weak. Pay attention to the tone and attitude of both parties, and maintain friendly and respectful communication.

Practice Tips

中文

多练习数字的表达和运用。

尝试模拟真实的讨价还价场景。

注意观察当地人的讨价还价技巧。

拼音

Duō liànxí shùzì de biǎodá hé yùnyòng。

Chángshì mōní zhēnshí de tǎojiàhàijià chǎngjǐng。

Zhùyì guānchá dàngdì rén de tǎojiàhàijià jìqiǎo。

English

Practice expressing and using numbers more.

Try to simulate real bargaining scenarios.

Observe the bargaining skills of local people.