说份量 Talking about Quantities shuō fèn liàng

Dialogues

Dialogues 1

中文

A:服务员,请帮我称一下这个西瓜,大概有多少斤?
B:好的,先生。请稍等。……这个西瓜大约七斤重。
A:好的,谢谢。
B:不客气。您还需要些什么?
A:不用了,就这个西瓜。
B:好的,请您到那边付款。

拼音

A:fuwuyuan,qing bang wo cheng yixia zhege xigua,dagai you duoshao jin?
B:hao de,xiansheng。qing shao deng。……zhege xigua dayue qi jin zhong。
A:hao de,xiexie。
B:bu ke qi。nin hai xuyao xie shenme?
A:bu yong le,jiu zhege xigua。
B:hao de,qing nin dao nbian fukuan。

English

A: Waiter, please weigh this watermelon for me. About how many pounds is it?
B: Sure, sir. Please wait a moment. …This watermelon weighs about seven pounds.
A: Okay, thank you.
B: You're welcome. Anything else?
A: No, just this watermelon.
B: Okay, please go to the counter to pay.

Common Phrases

说份量

shuō fèn liàng

Specify the weight

Cultural Background

中文

在中国,称重通常使用公斤或斤。在菜市场等地方,商家会用秤称重,顾客可以根据需要选择购买多少份量。

在日常生活中,人们会根据菜肴的份量来选择食材的多少。

购买食品时,准确地表达所需份量,有利于避免误解和纠纷。

拼音

zai zhongguo,cheng zhong tongchang shiyong gongjin huo jin。zai caishi chang deng difang,shangjia hui yong cheng cheng zhong,guke keyi genju xuyao xuanze goumai duoshao fenliang。

zai richang sheng huo zhong,renmen hui genju caiyao de fenliang lai xuanze shi cai de duoshao。

goumai shipin shi,zhunque di biaodaoxu yao fenliang,youliyu bimian wujihe jiufen。

English

In China, weight is usually measured in kilograms or jins (approximately 0.5 kilograms). In places like wet markets, vendors use scales to weigh goods, and customers can choose the amount they want to buy.

In daily life, people adjust the amount of ingredients based on the desired portion size of the dish.

When buying food, accurately expressing the required quantity helps prevent misunderstandings and disputes.

Advanced Expressions

中文

这个西瓜大概七斤左右。

请称五斤苹果。

我需要两公斤大米。

拼音

zhege xigua dagai qi jin zuoyou。

qing cheng wu jin pingguo。

wo xuyao liang gongjin dami。

English

This watermelon weighs about seven pounds.

Please weigh five pounds of apples.

I need two kilograms of rice.

Cultural Taboos

中文

在与人交流份量时,要注意对方的理解能力,避免使用过于专业或复杂的术语。

拼音

zai yu ren jiaoliu fenliang shi,yao zhuyi duifang de lijie nengli,bimian shiyong guo yu zhuanye huo fuza de shuyu。

English

When discussing quantities with someone, pay attention to their understanding and avoid using overly technical or complex terms.

Key Points

中文

说份量时,要根据实际情况选择合适的单位,例如斤、公斤、克等。

拼音

shuo fenliang shi,yao genju shiji qingkuang xuanze héshì de danwei,liru jin、gongjin、ke deng。

English

When specifying quantities, choose appropriate units based on the situation, such as jins, kilograms, grams, etc.

Practice Tips

中文

可以多练习用不同的单位表达份量。

可以与朋友或家人一起练习,互相提问和回答。

可以到菜市场等地方进行实际练习。

拼音

keyi duo lianxi yong bu tong de danwei biaoda fenliang。

keyi yu pengyou huo jiaren yiqi lianxi,huxiang tiwen he huida。

keyi dao caishi chang deng difang jinxing shiji lianxi。

English

Practice expressing quantities using different units.

Practice with friends or family by asking and answering questions to each other.

Practice in real-life situations, such as at a market.