以逸待劳 to wait for the tired enemy to rest
Explanation
以逸待劳是一个汉语成语,意思是凭借自己充分的休息来对付疲劳的敌人。形容以饱满的精神状态去迎接挑战,取得最后的胜利。
With leisure to wait for the enemy to tire, it is a Chinese idiom that means to take advantage of your own well-restedness to deal with a tired enemy. It describes the state of meeting a challenge with a full spirit and achieving final victory.
Origin Story
话说东汉时期,著名的将领冯异率军征讨隗嚣。隗嚣占据陇西,实力强劲,冯异决定智取。他率领军队包围了隗嚣所在的恂邑,却不急于进攻,而是扎营休整,养精蓄锐。冯异深知隗嚣久战必疲,便命令士兵们加强巡逻,严防死守,静待时机。果然,隗嚣见冯异久攻不下,又粮草不足,便轻率地率军出城进攻。冯异抓住机会,以逸待劳,大破隗嚣军队,取得了关键性胜利。此战充分展现了冯异的军事才能,也体现了以逸待劳的战略思想。
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the famous general Feng Yi led his troops to conquer Wei Xiao. Wei Xiao occupied Longxi with a strong army, and Feng Yi decided to use strategy. He led his troops to surround the city of Xunyi, where Wei Xiao was located, but did not immediately attack, instead letting his troops rest and prepare. Feng Yi knew that Wei Xiao would be exhausted after a long battle, so he ordered his soldiers to strengthen patrols, strictly guarding, and waiting for the right moment. Sure enough, Wei Xiao, seeing that he could not take Xunyi and his supplies were running short, rashly led his troops out of the city to attack. Feng Yi seized the opportunity and defeated Wei Xiao's exhausted army with a devastating blow. This battle showed Feng Yi's military capabilities and also the strategy of 'waiting for the tired enemy to rest'.
Usage
常用于军事、工作等领域,形容一种以静制动,以饱满的精神状态应对挑战的策略。
Often used in the military, work and other fields, it describes a strategy of responding to challenges with a calm and prepared manner.
Examples
-
我们应该以逸待劳,养精蓄锐,等待敌人疲惫不堪的时候再给予致命一击。
women yinggai yi yi dai lao, yang jing xu rui, deng dai di ren pi bei bu kan de shihou zai ji yu zhi ming yi ji.
We should wait for the enemy to tire and then strike them with a fatal blow.
-
与其疲于奔命,不如以逸待劳,做好充分的准备。
yu qi pi yu ben ming, bu ru yi yi dai lao, zuo hao chongfen de zhunbei
Rather than exhausting ourselves, we should prepare fully and then fight when the opponent is tired