郁郁寡欢 depressed and unhappy
Explanation
郁郁：忧愁的样子；寡：少；欢：快乐。形容心里苦闷，闷闷不乐。
Yù yù: sad; Guǎ: few; Huān: joy. Describes a gloomy and unhappy mood.
Origin Story
从前，有一个叫小雨的姑娘，她从小就生活在一个富裕的家庭里，要什么有什么。但她内心却感到空虚和孤独。她努力学习，考上了理想的大学，但她仍然感到郁郁寡欢。她身边有很多朋友，但她却无法敞开心扉与他们交流，她总是独自一人，默默地承受着内心的痛苦。她不知道自己想要什么，也不知道该如何去寻找快乐。直到有一天，她参加了一个志愿者活动，帮助那些需要帮助的人，她才渐渐地找到了人生的方向和意义。她开始积极地参与社会活动，结交志同道合的朋友，她的内心也变得充实而快乐。她终于摆脱了郁郁寡欢的状态，找到了属于自己的人生价值。
Once upon a time, there was a girl named Xiaoyu who grew up in a wealthy family and had everything she wanted. But in her heart, she felt empty and lonely. She studied hard and got into her dream university, but she still felt depressed. She had many friends, but she couldn't open her heart to them and silently bore her inner pain. She didn't know what she wanted or how to find joy. Until one day, she participated in a volunteer activity and helped those in need. Gradually, she found her direction and meaning in life. She began to actively participate in social activities, made friends with like-minded people, and her heart became full and happy. She finally escaped her depression and found her own life value.
Usage
用作谓语、定语、补语；形容心情苦闷、不快乐。
Used as predicate, attributive or complement; describes a gloomy and unhappy mood.
Examples
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他最近郁郁寡欢，似乎有什么心事。
tā zuìjìn yù yù guǎ huān, sìhū yǒu shénme xīnshì.
He has been depressed recently, as if he has something on his mind.
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考试失利，他郁郁寡欢了好几天。
kǎoshì shīlì, tā yù yù guǎ huān le hǎo jǐ tiān.
He was depressed for several days after failing the exam.
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连续加班让他郁郁寡欢，精神萎靡。
liánxù jiābān ràng tā yù yù guǎ huān, jīngshen wěimǐ
Working overtime continuously made him depressed and listless..