Skip to content
学中文

典故

心胆俱裂

xīn dǎn jù liè

Heart and gall shattered

Meaning

Describes extreme fear and inner terror.

形容极其害怕,内心惊恐万分。

Origin

话说当年黄巢起义,战火纷飞,百姓流离失所。一个小村庄里,一个名叫阿强的年轻小伙子,目睹了战争的残酷,亲眼看见自己的父母被乱兵杀害,村庄被烧成一片废墟。那一刻,他感觉自己的心仿佛被撕裂开来,恐惧绝望的情绪瞬间将他淹没,心胆俱裂,他再也没有勇气面对这个世界,只能躲在山洞里,日夜哭泣。他曾想过复仇,可是面对强大的敌人,他无能为力。阿强最终选择离开了家乡,远走他乡,希望能够忘记过去痛苦的回忆。

huashuo dangnian huangchao qiy ,zhanhuofenfei,baixing liuli shi suo. yige xiaocunzhuanli, yige mingjiao aqian de ningnian xiaohuozi,mudule zhanzheng de canku, qin yan kanda ziji de fumu bei luanbing shahai,cunzhuang bei shao cheng yipian feixu.na yike, ta ganjue ziji de xin fangfu bei sileikai lai, kongju juewang de qingxu shunjian jiang ta yanme,xindanjulie,tareng meiyou yongqi mian dui zhege shijie, zhi neng duo zai shandongli, riye kuqi.ta ceng xiangguo fuchou,keshi mian dui qiangdade diren,ta wuneng weili. aqian zhongjiu xuanze le likai le jiaxiang, yuanzou taxang, xiwang nenggou wangji guoqu tongku de huiyi.

During the Huang Chao Rebellion, war and suffering were rampant. In a small village, a young man named Aqiang witnessed the cruelty of war firsthand. He saw his parents murdered by rebel soldiers and his village reduced to ashes. At that moment, he felt his heart was torn apart and was overcome by fear and despair. His soul trembled with fear. He had no strength to face the world and hid in a cave weeping day and night. He thought of revenge, but against such a powerful enemy he was helpless. In the end Aqiang left his hometown, went far away, hoping to forget the painful memories of the past.

Usage

用于描写人受到极大惊吓时的心理状态。

yongyu miaoxie ren shoudao jida jingxia shi de xinli zhuangtai

Used to describe a person's mental state when they are extremely frightened.

Examples

  • 听到这个噩耗,他心胆俱裂,差点昏死过去。

    tingdaozhege'ehao,ta xindanjulie,chaidian hunsiguoqu

    Upon hearing the devastating news, his heart and soul were torn apart, almost fainting.

  • 面对突如其来的危险,他心胆俱裂,不知所措。

    mianduituchuleide weixian,ta xindanjulie,buzhisuocuo

    In the face of sudden danger, he was terrified and at a loss.

Related

惊恐万状心惊肉跳胆战心惊

Opposite

镇定自若泰然自若处之泰然

FAQ
What does 心胆俱裂 mean?
Describes extreme fear and inner terror. Pinyin: xīn dǎn jù liè.
How is 心胆俱裂 used?
Used to describe a person's mental state when they are extremely frightened.